Registration and funder billing
PACFA vs ACA vs AHPRA: which registration lets you bill which funder
Every funder we've written about — Medicare, NDIS, DVA, workers comp, Victims Services, private health funds — gates eligibility on a specific registration or membership tier. Here's what PACFA, ACA and AHPRA actually are, and a straight answer on what each one unlocks.
Written by Steve Daniel, founder of Zenvia — GAICD · MBA · Master of IT · Author, Cybersecurity for Australian Not-for-Profits · Last reviewed October 2026
The bit most explainers get vague about
AHPRA doesn't register counsellors at all
This is the single most common confusion: AHPRA (the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency) does not register counsellors or psychotherapists. Counselling isn't one of the professions covered by the National Registration and Accreditation Scheme. So "do I need AHPRA registration?" isn't really the right question for a counsellor — you can't add it the way you'd add a certificate. What actually happens is that some funders (Medicare, general DVA treatment) are gated to other professions that AHPRA does register — psychologists, specifically — plus AASW-accredited mental health social workers. If you're a counsellor registered with PACFA or ACA, those funders aren't a path open to you by getting "more registered" — they require being a different, separately-regulated profession.
The three bodies
What PACFA, ACA and AHPRA each are
PACFA
The Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia — a self-regulating professional body, not a government scheme. Has membership tiers, including a higher Clinical Registration tier above general/provisional membership. Several funders specifically recognise Clinical Registration, not just membership.
ACA
The Australian Counselling Association — the other main self-regulating body for counsellors, with membership levels 1 through 4. Level 3 and 4 are the tiers most funders that recognise ACA actually require.
AHPRA
The government National Registration Scheme, covering professions like psychology and medicine. Social work isn't part of it — AASW's own position is explicit that social workers aren't currently registered under the National Scheme; AASW accreditation is a separate, non-government system. Several funders recognise AASW-accredited social workers alongside AHPRA-registered professions anyway — see the table below. Doesn't cover counselling or psychotherapy as a profession at all.
The straight answer
What each funder actually requires
As at October 2026 — registration tiers and funder gates do change, so treat this as a starting point and confirm anything binding directly with the funder or with PACFA/ACA.
Registration requirements by funder
| Funder |
What's actually required |
| Medicare Better Access | AHPRA-registered psychologist (or other eligible AHPRA profession), or AASW-accredited mental health social worker. PACFA/ACA alone: not eligible. |
| NDIS — Counselling line item | No AHPRA registration required for this specific support item. |
| DVA — general treatment | Same gate as Medicare — AHPRA-registered psychologist or AASW-accredited social worker. |
| DVA — Open Arms | Panel entry via a tender process, not a registration-tier gate the way the others are. |
| Workers comp (NSW SIRA) | PACFA clinical membership, AASW mental-health accreditation, or ACA level 3/4. |
| Victims Services NSW | AHPRA psychologist, RANZCP, AASW, ACA level 3/4, PACFA clinical membership, or ANZACATA — plus 3+ years' full registration. |
| EAP providers | No government registration required — each company sets its own bar, typically PACFA or ACA (general) registration, AHPRA for psychologists. |
| Private health funds | PACFA or ACA Clinical Registration specifically — a higher bar than general membership, set by each fund. |
See how Zenvia bills each of these
Invoicing, tracking and reporting for the funders that fit today.
Want the full picture? See all our funder and practice guides.